Tooth-colored fillings — also called composite fillings or white fillings — are dental restorations made from a blend of glass and plastic resin that is color-matched to your natural tooth enamel. Unlike traditional silver (amalgam) fillings, composite fillings contain no mercury, bond directly to tooth structure (requiring less removal of healthy tooth), and are completely invisible once placed.
Composite resin is used to treat new cavities (dental caries) of all sizes, replace old, cracked, or failing amalgam fillings, repair minor chips or fractures on back teeth, and restore teeth with worn enamel from grinding or acid erosion.
Digital X-rays and a visual exam identify the location and extent of decay. Your dentist confirms a filling is the appropriate restoration and discusses the procedure with you before starting.
The area around the tooth is numbed with local anesthetic for complete comfort. Most patients feel nothing during the procedure.
Decayed tooth material is removed using a dental handpiece and/or air abrasion, leaving only healthy tooth structure.
The composite shade is matched to your surrounding enamel. The tooth surface is lightly etched and a bonding agent is applied to create a strong chemical bond between the composite and your tooth.
The composite resin is applied in thin layers, each cured (hardened) with a special light. Multiple layers build the filling to full depth while maintaining strength.
The filling is sculpted to match the natural shape of your tooth, your bite is checked and adjusted, and the surface is polished for a smooth, natural finish.
Single appointment, 30–60 minutes per tooth.
Matches your natural tooth color exactly.
No metal, no toxicity concerns.
Composite bonds chemically; amalgam requires more healthy tooth to be drilled away.
Bonded composite supports remaining tooth structure.
In and out in a single appointment.
Modern composites last 7–10 years with proper care.
If a portion chips, it can be repaired without replacing the entire filling.
| Factor | Composite (Tooth-Colored) | Amalgam (Silver/Metal) |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Matches natural tooth color | Silver/dark — visible when smiling |
| Mercury content | None | Contains mercury (≈50% by weight) |
| Tooth removal needed | Less — bonds to tooth | More — requires mechanical retention |
| Bonding to tooth | Chemical bond — supports tooth | No bond — tooth must be shaped |
| Durability | 7–10 years (modern composite) | 10–15 years |
| Expansion/contraction | Minimal | Expands/contracts with temperature changes — can crack surrounding tooth over time |
| Ideal for | All teeth, visible areas | High-pressure back molars (older standard) |
Everything Reno and Sparks patients ask us most about tooth-colored fillings — tap any question to read the answer.
At Boca, cost should never stand between you and the care you need. We accept Nevada Medicaid and many major dental plans, verify your benefits at no charge, and offer flexible financing — so you can move forward with confidence.
Boca Specialty Dental & Braces provides tooth-colored composite fillings at 3 locations serving Reno, Sparks, Spanish Springs, Sun Valley, and Washoe County. Same-day treatment available, Nevada Medicaid accepted, new patients welcome.
Choose your nearest Boca location and we'll confirm within one business hour. Same-day and next-day appointments available.