After completing active periodontal treatment — scaling and root planing or laser therapy — patients transition from the standard 6-month recall cleaning schedule to a periodontal maintenance (PM) schedule, typically every 3–4 months.
Why the shorter interval? Periodontal bacteria recolonize below the gumline within 60–90 days of being disrupted. A 6-month interval gives bacteria enough time to re-establish in pockets and resume the cycle of infection and bone destruction, while a 3–4 month cycle disrupts recolonization before damage can occur.
Each maintenance visit includes a re-assessment of all pocket depths to monitor stability or catch recurrence early, a full-mouth clinical exam of teeth, gums, bite, and restorations, thorough debridement above and below the gumline (cleaning into the pockets, not just the surface), updated X-rays as needed (typically annually or when indicated), and home-care reinforcement covering brushing, flossing, and adjunctive tools like a water flosser, electric toothbrush, or interdental brushes.
Once a periodontal patient, always a periodontal patient: periodontal disease cannot be cured, only controlled. Skipping or extending maintenance intervals significantly increases the risk of recurrence and progressive bone loss.
Recognizing the signs early makes treatment simpler. Here’s what we look for — and the surest way to know is a quick exam with a Boca dentist.
Maintenance visits are scheduled at the end of each previous visit — typically 3 or 4 months out depending on disease stability.
Full-mouth pocket depths are measured and compared to previous charting. Any sites showing an increase are noted.
Thorough cleaning above and below the gumline using hand instruments and/or ultrasonic scalers, focused on pockets and subgingival deposits.
If specific sites show increased pocket depth or active disease, targeted scaling and root planing is performed at that visit.
Teeth are polished, and fluoride is applied if indicated.
The hygienist reviews your home-care routine, and your next appointment is scheduled before you leave.
Maintenance visits occur every 3–4 months and are scheduled before you leave each appointment.
The primary benefit — keeps treated gum disease from returning.
Protects teeth that would otherwise be lost to recurring periodontitis.
Holds the bone levels achieved through your active treatment.
Detects early recurrence before it needs repeat SRP or surgery.
Reduces the systemic inflammation linked to periodontal disease.
Usually fully or mostly covered by insurance — an extremely cost-effective preventive investment.
| Factor | Periodontal Maintenance | Regular Cleaning (Prophy) |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance code | D4910 | D1110 |
| Patient | History of periodontal disease | Healthy gums |
| Frequency | Every 3–4 months | Every 6 months |
| Pocket probing | Every visit | Annual |
| Cleaning depth | Into pockets — below gumline | Gumline and above |
| Purpose | Maintenance of treated disease | Prevention |
Everything Reno and Sparks patients ask us most about periodontal maintenance — tap any question to read the answer.
At Boca, cost should never stand between you and the care you need. We accept Nevada Medicaid and many major dental plans, verify your benefits at no charge, and offer flexible financing — so you can move forward with confidence.
Boca Specialty Dental & Braces provides periodontal maintenance at 3 Reno-area locations, serving Reno, Sparks, Spanish Springs, Sun Valley, and Washoe County with 3–4 month perio maintenance visits to keep your gums healthy long-term.
Choose your nearest Boca location and we'll confirm within one business hour. Same-day and next-day appointments available.